Showing posts with label Week 12. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Week 12. Show all posts

Thursday, April 12, 2018

Week 12 Story: The Righteous King

When Uther Pendragon died, he left no heir to take the crown of Britain.

The knights of the land all fought for his throne, forsaking their people in order to vie for power.

But in secret, Uther had left an heir behind. Arthur Pendragon, who had been spirited away at Uther's behest before his death. He had not wished for his son to be put at risk by power-hungry nobles and knights, instead having Merlin send Arthur to be raised by a good-hearted knight by the name of Ector.

Years passed, and the fights over the throne started to move from those of words to those of violence. In order to prevent blood from being spilled, Merlin summoned all the lords and gentlemen of Britain to London. There, he presented to them a sword, one trapped inside a bar of steel that rested on top of a stone.

"Whoso pulleth out this sword is by right of birth King of England."

These were both the words he spoke to them, and the words inscribed upon the stone.

Many tried to pull the sword, but all failed. Despite these failures, the knights decided that any man had a right to try to win the sword, and held a tournament. Sir Ector came to the tournament, and he brought both of his sons: Kay and Arthur.

Arthur had not been kept unaware of his birthright, and while he was not an ill-hearted boy, there was an arrogance and superiority that this knowledge had caused in him. He did not wish to have power for its own sake, but believed that it was his birthright to guide England. Upon hearing of the sword, Arthur took advantage of the tournament to make his way to the square. All others were at the tournament, and so none were there to stop him from grasping the sword. With all of his strength, Arthur pulled-

-and the sword did not budge. Stunned, Arthur tried once more. And again. And again, and again, until he was red in the face and breathless from exertion.

But the result did not change. The sword in the stone, the proof for whosoever would become king, did not move for Arthur Pendragon.

In a daze, Arthur left to go to his brother Kay.

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Later that evening, the sword was still unattended. The tournament was wrapping up nearby, and various people walked through the square, finishing up their tasks for the day and returning home.

A scream came from an alley, and frightful glances went in the direction of its source. However, no one moved to help. They did not have the strength to help, nor the courage.

Except one boy did. Artus, the son of a peasant and with nothing else to his name, knew nothing about fighting. He knew nothing about swords, or kings, or even about knights. But what he did know is that someone needed help, and the only weapon he could see was a sword sheathed in a stone.

Without hesitation, he grasped the handle of the sword and lifted it with ease.

Ignoring the gasps of those around him, Artus dashed to where the scream had come from, coming across a noble's soldier intimidating a farmer.

Without a word, Artus moved between them, aiming the sword inelegantly at the soldier. He knew he could not win, but protected the farmer regardless.

Instead of death, a stunned stare from the soldier greeted him. The soldier recognized the sword Artus held, as his lord had failed to pull it from the stone.

Artus was surprised at this, but even more so when the soldier and the farmer both knelt to him. All the other people of the town, having followed when they saw him rush off, knelt as well.

"Hail, our new king!"


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Author's Note:

In the original tale, Arthur Pendragon is the rightful king of Britain. He is unaware of his identity, and pulls the sword from the stone when looking for a replacement sword for Kay's after Kay forgets his sword. While I like the tales of King Arthur, I like the idea that the sword would choose someone based on whether or not they deserve to be king rather than a birthright. Therefore I created Artus, whose personality is that of someone who protects those in need, and changed Arthur to be aware of his birthright, becoming slightly arrogant because of it and intentionally trying to pull the sword and become king.

Bibliography: The Drawing of the Sword from King Arthur: Tales of the Round Table by Andrew Lang. Web Source.

Image: Excalibur Sword in Stone among the Celtic Standing Stones at Glen Innes New England by denisbin on flickr. Web Source.

Wednesday, April 11, 2018

Week 12 Reading B: Sir Lancelot and the Five Hundred Knights

  • Lancelot went through the forest and met hermits after a Knight stole his horse and helm; had an adventure and got them back
  • Learned from a hermit that Galahad was his son, and that Galahad sat in the Siege Perilous at the Feast of Pentecost
    • Siege Perilous was seat at Round Table reserved for the person who would retrieve the Holy Grail, and was said to kill anyone else who would sit in it
  • Sir Lancelot then came to a castle where 500 knights fought
    • Near the castle were knights in black, and the others were knights in white
  • Since the black knights were faring worse, Lancelot joined their side
    • He always takes the side of the weak
  • White knights tired Lancelot out and took him away into the forest
  • Lancelot was shamed by his loss, and was "persuaded that [he was] more sinful than ever [he] was."
  • Rode until he reached a chapel, where a nun inquired as to his name and quest
  • Lancelot answered
  • The nun tells Lancelot that the tournament was symbolic
    • Black knights were unpurged sins while white knights were those of holiness
    • Lancelot went to aid the sinners when they were overcome, which caused his loss
    • Nun warns Lancelot of his "vain-glory" and pride
    • Tells him that "among earthly sinful Knights [he is] without peer."


Bibliography: An Adventure of Sir Lancelot from King Arthur: Tales of the Round Table by Andrew Lang. Web Source.

Image:  Combat de chevaliers dans la campagne by Eugène Delacroix on Wikimedia Commons. Web Source.

Tuesday, April 10, 2018

Week 12 Reading Notes A: The Drawing of the Sword





  • Uther Pendragon died without anyone to take over
  • All Knights hoped to seize the crown for themselves
    • All/most of the knights wanted power rather than to protect the people
    • Knights focused more on trying to become King than to help the people
  • Merlin rode to the Archbishop of Canterbury and summoned all the lords and gentlemen of Britain to London on Christmas
  • Large stone with a bar of steel on top with a sword inside, inscribed with the words: "Whoso pulleth out this sword is by right of birth King of England"
  • Many tried to pull the sword but failed
  • Knights decided that all had a right to try and win the sword, and held a tournament
  • Sir Ector, a Knight, brought his son Kay and foster-son Arthur
  • Kay forgot his sword and sent Arthur back for it
  • House was locked up and Arthur couldn't get in, so he went and took the sword in the stone
    • Somehow Arthur was unaware that the sword was the sword of selection?
  • Arthur brings sword to Kay, who brings it to his father Ector
  • After Ector is told of what happened and Arthur returns the sword and draws it again, he and Kay kneel for Arthur
  • They tell the Archbishop, and prove the feat to him and everyone who comes to watch (on Candlemas, when more Knights and others are present)
  • Arthur is crowned king

  • For story: Make the person who pulls out the sword not Arthur
    • Instead of right of birth, Merlin makes the sword go to the person who is most fit to lead the country
    • Arthur is aware of what the sword is
      • Ector knew of Arthur's heritage and told him, so Arthur believed that he was the rightful king
      • Instead of taking the sword for Kay, he takes advantage of everyone being gone and tries to pull the sword
      • Fails
      • Arthur doesn't want power for power's sake, but still believes it is his birthright and is confused at the failure
    • Another named Artus is the true ruler
      • Artus is in the square later that evening
      • Hears someone getting assaulted nearby, draws sword and goes to protect them
      • Many see him pull the sword and follow, watching him protect a peasant from being assaulted by a noble's soldier



Bibliography:

Image: Excalibur Sword in Stone among the Celtic Standing Stones at Glen Innes New England by denisbin on flickr. Web Source.